OTTAWA - Staff Productivity
Annual Revenue Hours and Vehicle-km per Employee
Annual Revenue Service Hours (RSH) per Employee
 
Annual Revenue Vehicle-km per Employee
 
 
1982
1987
1992
1997
2002
Revenue Hours per Employee
1,050
852
777
733
761
Index (1982 = 100)
100
81
74
70
72
Revenue km per Employee
21,300
19,750
19,297
18,493
19,562
Revenue mi per Employee
13,206
12,245
11,964
11,466
12,128
Index (1982 = 100)
100
93
91
87
92
 
The “productivity measures” indicators in the chart and table above reflect the efficiency with which management utilizes labor. The negative trends coincided with opening of successive transitway segments. Accounting for relative vehicle size (i.e. for increased use of articulated buses after 1982) would mitigate to some degree the trends evident above.
 
Employees per Peak Vehicle, Annual Average
Employees per Scheduled Peak Vehicle, Annual Average
 
 
1982
1987
1992
1997
2002
Employees per Peak Scheduled Vehicle
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.0
2.9
Index (1982 = 100)
100
108
117
114
111
1 / Index (1982 = 100)
100
93
85
88
90
 
An increase in the number of “employees per peak scheduled vehicle” represents a decrease in productivity: if the number of employees required per “production unit” grows larger, productivity per employee grows smaller.
 
Trends - Staff (employee) Productivity, Supply-side
(1982 = 100)
 
The long-term negative trends are evident, but some degree of stabilization or reversal is visible from the early to mid 1990s.
 
Annual Passengers and Passenger-km per Employee
Annual Revenue Passengers (“Riders”) per Employee
 
Annual Passenger-km (“Rider km”) per Employee
 
 
1982
1987
1992
1997
2002
Riders per Employee
43,728
39,708
35,989
35,591
39,419
Index (1982 = 100)
100
91
82
81
90
Rider km per Employee
380,434
397,080
359,890
355,910
394,190
Rider mi per Employee
235,869
246,190
223,132
220,664
244,398
Index (1982 = 100)
100
104
95
94
104
 
Annual passenger-km (rider km) per staff member (employee) is the fundamental indicator of public transport staff productivity. This indicator displayed some degree of volatility from 1982 to 2002 but no long-term declining trend. In turn, this fact reflects increases in the average distance traveled per passenger (“rider km per rider”) and management’s success in avoiding declines in service effectiveness over the long term (below).
 
Trends - Staff (employee) Productivity, Consumption-side
(1982 = 100)
 
The decline in annual passengers per employee was not mirrored by changes in the number of annual passenger-km per employee. As documented in the following section, management was able to improve service effectiveness.